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Artworks
Pablo Picasso
Femme échevelée, 1963White earthenware clay26.7 cm
10.5 inEdition of 100Series: CeramicStamped with ‘Empreinte Originale de Picasso / Madoura Plein feu’ on reverseFemme échevelée by Pablo Picasso reduces the female figure to a set of direct, physical marks, pressed and cut into clay with a force that feels closer to drawing than...Femme échevelée by Pablo Picasso reduces the female figure to a set of direct, physical marks, pressed and cut into clay with a force that feels closer to drawing than modelling. Produced in 1963 at the Madoura pottery in Vallauris in an edition of 100, the work comes from a point when Picasso was using ceramics not just for vessels, but as a way of working through relief and surface more freely.
The figure is held within a circular medallion format, her body defined through incised lines that cut cleanly into the white earthenware. The hair—loose, exaggerated and pushed outward—drives much of the movement in the work, spreading across the upper half and breaking the stillness of the form. Below, the torso is more tightly, divided into bands and simple shapes that suggest volume without building it fully.
Everything is kept to essentials. Breasts are reduced to circular forms, limbs to a few directional lines, and the face to a minimal arrangement of features. The surface does the rest. Light catches in the carved خطوط, creating shifts in tone that replace the need for colour or modelling. It’s a physical image—built through pressure, incision and contact with the clay.
By the early 1960s, Picasso had spent nearly twenty years working in Vallauris, developing a way of translating his language into ceramics. The move towards medallion-like forms such as this reflects a broader shift away from function and towards object-making, where the plate or plaque becomes a contained field for image and mark.
The treatment of the figure draws loosely on archaic and Mediterranean sources, but without settling into reference. Instead, Picasso keeps the image open—somewhere between figure, symbol and gesture. The emphasis stays on the act of making rather than on finish.
Femme échevelée shows how direct Picasso’s ceramic work could be at this stage. A few cuts into the surface are enough to hold the figure in place, with the material itself carrying much of the weight. It’s immediate, pared back, and fully resolved through line and touch.
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