Bacon made surprisingly few prints across his entire career, somewhere in the region of 36 to 40 editions in total, which puts his print output on a completely different scale to painters like Warhol or Picasso who worked in the medium prolifically. He resisted printmaking for most of his career, preferring the immediacy and physical risk of oil on canvas, and only began working seriously with lithography and etching in the 1970s, collaborating with specialist publishers including Marlborough Graphics and Galerie Lelong, and master printer Georges Visat. That reluctance matters for anyone buying into this part of his output: a Bacon print wasn't something he made routinely or in volume, and each one represents a rare moment of him working outside the medium he trusted most, which is part of why his editions carry the weight they do in the market.
The portraits themselves draw on the same small, intense circle of people who appear throughout Bacon's work, close friends, lovers and the handful of individuals he returned to again and again rather than working from a wide range of sitters. Lucian Freud, Isabel Rawsthorne and George Dyer all recur across his career, and later, following Dyer's death in the 1970s, John Edwards became the central figure in the portraits Bacon made in his final years, including a lithograph study made in 1986. Reading the portraits in sequence gives a rough map of Bacon's own life, who he was close to, who he lost, and who remained by the end, in a way that his more abstract or triptych-based work doesn't offer in the same direct way.
Portrait subjects tend to command particular attention within Bacon's print market specifically because the human figure, distorted and psychologically charged, is the subject his entire body of work is built around, making the portraits arguably the most representative entry point into his practice as a printmaker.
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